Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Jun 24, 2020 11:47
3 yrs ago
30 viewers *
Russian term
по тревоге
Russian to English
Other
Military / Defense
быстрый сбор солдат по тревоге.
быстрота сбора части по тревоге.
быстрота сбора части по тревоге.
Proposed translations
(English)
3 +3 | on alert | VASKON |
4 +1 | (up)on the alarm | Roman Bouchev |
4 | on sounding of alarm | YESHWANT UMRALKAR |
4 | assembly formation after an alarm / alarm assembly formation | Turdimurod Rakhmanov |
Proposed translations
+3
10 mins
Selected
on alert
the time of the unit roundup on alert
Peer comment(s):
agree |
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
7 mins
|
Thank you, Frank!
|
|
agree |
IrinaN
15 mins
|
Thank you, Irina!
|
|
agree |
David Knowles
2 days 19 hrs
|
Thank you, David!
|
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Good word choice.
Thank you for variations."
12 mins
23 mins
assembly formation after an alarm / alarm assembly formation
assembly formation after an alarm / alarm assembly formation
+1
3 days 13 hrs
(up)on the alarm
В литературе (например, исторической) это действие описывается так: (troops) mustered upon the alarm. Тревога боевая в военных словарях описывается через сочетание battle alarm, а сбор солдат, членов экипажа на судне или пожарной бригады, а также работников внутри здания в случае чрезвычайной ситуации - muster. Также встречается alarm assembly (ближе к варианту Турдимурода). Например, Six teams of rescuers were quickly ASSEMBLED AFTER the ALARM was raised, but their progress was hampered by roof falls triggered by the explosion and the large amount of gas still present in the mine (источник: http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/28/new...
Вот справка об одном из участников Войны за независимость: ABEL CHEESMAN, Braintree . Private, Capt. Silas Wild's co. of Minute‑men, Col. Benjamin Lincoln's regt., which ASSEMBLED ON THE ALARM of April 19, 1775 (http://www.stoughtonhistory.com/STORW-C.htm).
Встречаются случаи и без артикля. Например, The colonial Bridgehampton Commons (the hamlet’s historic village green) was near this crossroads. In the 17th and 18th centuries, militia mustered in this area, and in 1775 and 1776, Minute Men and the New York Militia assembled on alarm.
Вот другой пример с глаголом muster: About 150 provincials who MUSTERED UPON the ALARM, coming toward the bridge, the troops fired upon them without ceremony and killed two on the spot! Источник: American Datelines: Major News Stories from Colonial Times to the Present, Ed Cray, Jonathan Kotler, Miles Beller.
А вот хороший пример, в котором видна разница в сочетаемости alarm и alert: Their troops were scattered in small units; their rank and file had disappeared no one knew where; their enemies were fully organized and had been MUSTERED by the ALARM BELL TO their usual ALERTNESS and capability (https://californiagenealogy.org/forty_niner_two/vigilantes_o...
Более логичным мне кажется вариант, при котором сначала идет сигнал тревоги, а уже потом сам сбор. Такой вариант - alarm and muster - встречается во многих инструкциях и даже в исторической литературе.
Вот справка об одном из участников Войны за независимость: ABEL CHEESMAN, Braintree . Private, Capt. Silas Wild's co. of Minute‑men, Col. Benjamin Lincoln's regt., which ASSEMBLED ON THE ALARM of April 19, 1775 (http://www.stoughtonhistory.com/STORW-C.htm).
Встречаются случаи и без артикля. Например, The colonial Bridgehampton Commons (the hamlet’s historic village green) was near this crossroads. In the 17th and 18th centuries, militia mustered in this area, and in 1775 and 1776, Minute Men and the New York Militia assembled on alarm.
Вот другой пример с глаголом muster: About 150 provincials who MUSTERED UPON the ALARM, coming toward the bridge, the troops fired upon them without ceremony and killed two on the spot! Источник: American Datelines: Major News Stories from Colonial Times to the Present, Ed Cray, Jonathan Kotler, Miles Beller.
А вот хороший пример, в котором видна разница в сочетаемости alarm и alert: Their troops were scattered in small units; their rank and file had disappeared no one knew where; their enemies were fully organized and had been MUSTERED by the ALARM BELL TO their usual ALERTNESS and capability (https://californiagenealogy.org/forty_niner_two/vigilantes_o...
Более логичным мне кажется вариант, при котором сначала идет сигнал тревоги, а уже потом сам сбор. Такой вариант - alarm and muster - встречается во многих инструкциях и даже в исторической литературе.
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