Nov 12, 2020 18:17
3 yrs ago
28 viewers *
Spanish term

tutela militar

Spanish to English Social Sciences Government / Politics
How would you translate "tutela militar"? The context is the transition from military dictatorship to democracy, but with "tutela militar". I'm not sure if it refers to the military being protected (from punishment from past abuses - because protection is one definition of tutela) or more like tutelage or military oversight of the government. Does anyone know how it is used? Seems to have been used a lot in Brazil, though I'm translating a Spanish document.

Discussion

Stanley Malinowitz (asker) Nov 17, 2020:
Thanks to all for helpful suggestions. I finally went somewhat literal with “military tutelage”, because that’s what was used in the only English translations I’ve seen (thanks Taña Dalglish), and since I think it’s a bit of a euphemism to begin with, implying something stronger than what it actually says – but I could be wrong, since I translated it from a piece in Spanish that took it from Brazilian Portuguese (in the Colombian Spanish that I know best, tutela is a kind of lawsuit).
Stanley Malinowitz (asker) Nov 16, 2020:
OK, the context is: he's discussing an author who opposed negotiating the terms of the transition to democracy with the military, because it would give them impunity and too much power. Another author "expuso la misma denuncia, mediante categoricos rechazos de la tutela militar de las transiciones pos-dictatoriales". I think it's either oversight or supervision, as Angelo said above, but they're different and I'm not sure which.
AllegroTrans Nov 13, 2020:
Yes please More context+text
philgoddard Nov 12, 2020:
Hi Stanley We need the context, please - the sentence itself, plus a couple from before and after it. Thanks!

Proposed translations

+1
3 hrs
Selected

the military oversight / supervision of politics / of (a democratic) government

Este artículo sirve para entender el contexto en Brasil: https://correspondenciadeprensa.com/?p=9218



Peer comment(s):

agree neilmac : I was going to post "military oversight" myself, but was waiting for more context from the asker
10 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks."
+1
9 hrs

military control/overlordship

couple of ideas
Peer comment(s):

agree Emiliano Pantoja
2 days 15 hrs
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1 day 3 hrs

military stewardship

Stewardship denotes time-limited - not just temporary - control or 'military hijacking' of government. Witness various countries and rogue states throughout the world.

Has nowt or US: nought to do with supervision of American football, basketballs or baseball games, nor with Stewartship - as in Roderick 'Rod' Stewart's command of the pop & rock music charts,

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Note added at 4 jours (2020-11-16 22:58:21 GMT)
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asker's discussion entry referring to '...mediante categoricos rechazos de *la tutela militar*de las transiciones pos-dictatoriales". I think it's either oversight or supervision, as Angelo said above, but they're different and I'm not sure which.' BTW, oversight is ambiguous in BrE and means both mentoring and omission.

It now looks to me like 'caretaking of the post-dictatorial transitional arrangements'.
Example sentence:

IATE: es tutela administrativa COM en administrative supervision

US of A: Stewardship is our duty to care for the people, other resources, and the profession entrusted to us by the American people.

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Reference comments

1 hr
Reference:

Refs.

Some option: "military tutelage", but an option I found was "civil-military relationships"


https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/089692051244163...
Zaverucha, J (1994) Rumor de Sabres: Controle Civil ou Tutela Militar? Estudo comparativo das transições democráticas no Brasil, Argentina e na Espanha. São Paulo: Ática. Google Scholar

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1866802X140060...
Civil–Military Relations in Brazil: A Reassessment - Thomas ...journals.sagepub.com › doi › abs· Translate this page
Aug 1, 2014 — This article analyzes Brazilian civil–military relations using a framework that directs attention to ... English; Portuguese ... Zaverucha, Jorge (1994), Rumor de sabres: Tutela militar ou controle civil?, São Paulo: Editora Ática.
Brazil's path is different from other democratic regimes that were previously under military tutelage. Civilian control of the military and other security institutions such as Agência Brasileira de Inteligência (ABIN) are part of the ample set of institutions in which democratically elected civilians control all sectors of the state in Brazil. Recognizing this fact requires in-house insight and attention to identify these institutions and their roles. 14


https://www.igi-global.com/dictionary/military-tutelage/8572...
What is Military Tutelage
1. Military tutelage means that the armed forces enjoy autonomy from political control, exercise the oversight of civilian politicians in certain policy areas, and again, retain the express fight to intercede when a crisis is perceived. Learn more in: The Integration of the Media With the Power in Turkey (2002-2019): Native, National Media Conception

https://www.igi-global.com/chapter/the-integration-of-the-me...
Military Tutelage: Military tutelage means that the armed forces enjoy autonomy from political control, exercise the oversight of civilian politicians in certain policy areas, and again, retain the express fight to intercede when a crisis is perceived.

(PDF) Explaining the end of military tutelary regime and the ...www.researchgate.net › publication › 311777359_Explai...
Dec 20, 2016 — directly, Erdoğan built a coalition against military tutelage and offered the ... resulted in the army's loss of its military prerogatives, as defined by ...


https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/tutelage
Leading Alevi figure says Alevis against all kinds of tutelage
Anatolian Alevi-Bektaşi Federation (ABF) head Cengiz Hortoğlu has said that while Alevis are pleased at the end of military tutelage in Turkey, they don't want it ... «Today's Zaman, Jun 15»
In researching (2nd link above), the other phrase which came up was "civil--military relationships" as a substitute for "tutelage".


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Note added at 1 hr (2020-11-12 20:08:28 GMT)
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Oops .. options.

The term "tutelage" appears to be used mainly in Brazil, as you alluded to before, and Turkey from the links I found.
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