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Apr 28, 2019 03:38
5 yrs ago
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Japanese term

水平積上げ方式

Japanese to English Tech/Engineering Construction / Civil Engineering 鉄骨工事
水平積み上げ方式とは下の階から上の階から鉄骨の節ごとに積み立てていく方式です。高層階まであるビルなどの建築物でよく用いられます。

この工事では本体が伸び縮みするタワークレーンを用いて工事を行います。タワークレーンは工事が進み施工の作業場所が高くなるのに合わせてクレーンも高くできるので、完了まで同じクレーンで移動することなく作業ができます。
https://containerbase.jp/architecture/steel-framework.html

Proposed translations

1 day 2 hrs

Skeleton frame = grid of steel beams

Steel frame
The classic concept of a skyscraper is a large steel box with many small boxes inside it. By eliminating the inefficient part of a shear wall, the central portion, and consolidating support members in a much stronger material, steel, a skyscraper could be built with both horizontal and vertical supports throughout.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyscraper_design_and_construc...

https://issuu.com/abrarahmed95/docs/skyscrapers-all_you_need...
page 19 Steel frames

http://www.madehow.com/Volume-6/Skyscraper.html
In a steel-skeleton building, floors are constructed on the layers of horizontal bracing. In other building designs, floors are supported by horizontal steel beams attached to the building's core and/or support columns. Steel decking (panels of thin, corrugated steel) is laid on the beams and welded in place. A layer of concrete, about 2-4 in (5-10 cm) thick, is poured on the decking to complete the floor.

Skeleton frame = grid of steel beams
If steel columns and cross-bracing are used in the building, each beam is lifted into place by a crane. Initially, the crane sits on the ground; later it may be positioned on the highest existing level of the steel skeleton itself. Skilled workers either bolt or weld the end of the beam into place (rivets have not been used since the 1950s). The beam is then wrapped with an insulating jacket to keep it from overheating and being weakened in the event of a fire. As an alternative heat-protection measure in some buildings, the steel beams consist of hollow tubes; when the superstructure is completed, the tubes are filled with water, which is circulated continuously throughout the lifetime of the building.

http://www.samriddhiinfrabuild.com/Home/Structural_Services
https://www.steelconstruction.info/images/2/24/SCI_P178.pdf

Framing, in construction, is the fitting together of pieces to give a structure support and shape.[1] Framing materials are usually wood, engineered wood, or structural steel. The alternative to framed construction is generally called mass wall construction, where horizontal layers of stacked materials such as log building, masonry, rammed earth, adobe, etc. are used without framing.
https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:IEbp25...

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21 days

Horizontal Stacking method

The horizontal stacking method is a method to accumulate from the lower floor to each section of the steel frame. It is often used in buildings, such as tall floors.
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