Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Spanish term or phrase:
raza
Spanish answer:
raza es un término más "biológico", puede tener una carga valorativa, y no se limita al ser humano
Spanish term
raza
Quisiera preguntar que diferencia existe entre raza y etnia (etnicidad). Muchas gracias!
Dec 15, 2015 07:44: Charles Davis Created KOG entry
Non-PRO (1): Erzsébet Czopyk
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Responses
raza es un término más "biológico", puede tener una carga valorativa, y no se limita al ser humano
Por otra parte, "raza" no se limita a los seres humanos; en biología, denota a una población, dentro de cualquier especie, con identidad propia. No solo los animales, sino también las plantas, pueden tener razas.
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raza
Etnia es un término solo aplicable a los seres humanos, no a otras especies, y aunque los factores raciales (genéticos) forman parte de su definición, no se limita a ellos, sino que incluye elementos comunes de tipo cultural y lingüístico. Según el DRAE, etnia es una "comunidad humana definida por afinidades raciales, lingüísticas, culturales, etc."
http://dle.rae.es/?id=H4lgMZ4
agree |
Jessica Noyes
4 hrs
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Thanks, Jessica :)
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agree |
Alessandra Verde
19 hrs
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Gracias, Alex :)
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race
In biology, races are genetically distinct populations within the same species; they typically have relatively minor morphological and genetic differences. Though all humans belong to the same species (Homo sapiens), and even to the same sub-species (Homo sapiens sapiens), there are small genetic variations across the globe that engender diverse physical appearances, such as variations in skin color.
Although humans are sometimes divided into races, the morphological variation between races is not indicative of major differences in DNA. For example, recent genetic studies show skin color may drastically change in as few as 100 generations, spanning 2,500 years, as a result of environmental influences. Furthermore, the DNA of two humans chosen at random generally varies by less than 0.1 percent. This is less genetic variation than other types of hominids (such as chimpanzees and orangutans), leading some scientists to describe all humans as belong to the same race — the human race.
Ethnicity is the term for the culture of people in a given geographic region, including their language, heritage, religion and customs. To be a member of an ethnic group is to conform to some or all of those practices.
Race and ethnicity can obviously overlap, but they are distinct. For example, a Japanese-American would probably consider herself a member of the Japanese or East Asian race, but, if she doesn't engage in any of the practices or customs of her ancestors, she might not identify with the ethnicity, but might instead consider herself to be American.
http://www.livescience.com/33903-difference-race-ethnicity.h...
Difference Between Ethnicity and Race | Difference ...
www.differencebetween.net/.../difference-between-ethni...
Ethnicity vs Race Very few of us accurately describe the difference between ethnicity and race, simply because we tend to lump them into the same definition.
Race and Ethnicity Definitions: Social Minority vs. Social ...
study.com/.../race-and-ethnicity-definitions-social-minor...
This lesson introduces concepts important to understanding race and ethnicity. First, a distinction is made between 'race' and 'ethnicity.' Next, the idea of a social ...
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Note added at 44 mins (2015-12-01 15:45:31 GMT)
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www.ods-ciberesp.org/.../raza-etnicidad-y-racismo.html
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https://es.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid...
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www.escolares.net/.../etnicidad-grupo-etnico-y-raza/
Los conceptos de etnicidad, grupo étnico y raza están estrechamente relacionados ... Un grupo étnico es aquel que se diferencia del conjunto de la sociedad ...
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