Glossary entry

Spanish term or phrase:

retroceder (un gasto)

English translation:

reverse or back out

Added to glossary by bigedsenior
Dec 27, 2006 12:51
17 yrs ago
9 viewers *
Spanish term

retroceder (un gasto)

Spanish to English Bus/Financial Accounting
Is "reverse" the best option here?

Los auditores de la sociedad (XXXX) consideran que, debido a que la amortización económica de los mobiliarios incluidos (10% anual) sería más elevada que el coste del arrendamiento (7%), esta operación sería asimilada a un arrendamiento financiero. Por ello, en los ejercicios 2003, 2004 y 2005 han efectuado un ajuste en los estados financieros con el fin de transformar los citados alquileres en un leasing. Así pues, ***retroceden*** el gasto de arrendamiento de la parte proporcional de los mobiliarios, capitalizan los valores de los mobiliarios en el inmovilizado inmaterial, reconocen el total de cuotas pendientes de pago en el pasivo a corto y largo plazo, y activan los intereses pendientes de devengo de dichas cuotas como gastos de proyección plurianual, reconociendo en la cuenta de pérdidas y ganancias la amortización económica y el gasto por intereses devengados. Dicho ajuste no se encuentra reflejado a 30 de septiembre de 2006.

Discussion

Taña Dalglish Dec 28, 2006:
retroceder
v. go back, return, regress; flinch


retroceder
verbo intransitivo
1 (recular) to go back, move back
2 (bajar de nivel) to go down
3 (echarse atrás) to back down
4 figurado (mirar atrás) to look back; (cejar) give up
5 MILITAR to fall back, retreat
6 (arma) to recoil

FRASEOLOGÍA
hacer retroceder a alguien to force somebody back, make somebody move back


retroceder
verbo intransitivo
to go back
(figurado) to back down
no retrocederé ante nada there's no stopping me now


retroceder
v. recede, retreat; regress, retrogress; retrograde; revert






Gran Diccionario de la Lengua Española LAROUSSE


retroceder
(Del lat. retrocedere.)
verbo intransitivo
1 Volver una persona, un animal o una cosa hacia atrás:
retrocedió para volver a mirar el escaparate.
SINÓNIMO recular
2 Detenerse una persona ante un peligro u obstáculo:
tengo un propósito y no voy a retroceder.
ANTÓNIMO progresar



Diccionario de Uso del Español de América y España VOX


retroceder
verbo intransitivo
1 Volver hacia atrás en el tiempo o en el espacio:
algunos autores hacen que el lector retroceda en el tiempo para enseñarle costumbres, hechos históricos o leyendas de civilizaciones como la egipcia, la griega o la celta.
el automóvil retrocedió para buscar un lugar de estacionamiento.
2 Abandonar una acción que se ha empezado o un plan o proyecto que se tiene ante la presencia de un obstáculo o un peligro:
se encontró tantos impedimentos que no le quedó más remedio que retroceder en el intento.
ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. XV) del latín retrocedere formado por retro ‘hacia atrás’ y cedere ‘ceder’. De la familia etimológica de ceder (V.).



© SPES EDITORIAL, S.L. 2005


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Michaelis Dicionário Português-Espanhol


re.tro.ce.der
[ etrosed´er] vi retroceder, descorrer, desandar, refluir, regresar, retornar, retrasar.



© 2002 Editora Melhoramentos Ltda.
© 2002 Helena Bonito Couto Pereira.
Para maiores informações clique em MICHAELIS


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Lia Fail (X) Dec 27, 2006:
I'm pretty sure there's a term for this; it might be postpone, I'll check it out:-)

Proposed translations

+1
4 hrs
Selected

reverse or back out

Adjusting the expense by reversing it and applying it to capital.
Peer comment(s):

agree Taña Dalglish : This seems to fit the bill, eg. reverse a General Ledger entry as opposed to deferring or postponing a payment. Saludos y felicidades.
10 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks, Ed. "Reverse" is definitely the idea here -- I thought there might be a better accounting word to express it, but it seems not."
15 mins

offset?

Quizás.
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1 hr

to revert an expense

-
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8 hrs

defer (an expense)




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[PDF]
Consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2006 IFRS, unaudited
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - View as HTML
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What is a deferred expense?
Published by ACoach August 16th, 2006 in Reader Questions, 08

The term “deferred expense” is used to describe a payment that has been made, but it won’t be reported as an expense until a future accounting period.

For example, a corporation might spend $500,000 in accounting, legal, and other fees in order to issue $40,000,000 of bonds payable. Rather than charging the $500,000 to expense in the year that the bonds are issued, the corporation will “defer” the $500,000 to a balance sheet account such as Bond Issue Costs. If the bonds mature in 25 years, the corporation will charge $20,000 of the bond issue costs ($500,000 divided by 25 years) to expense each year. This accounting treatment does a better job of matching the $500,000 to the periods when the company will be earning revenues from the use of the $40,000,000.

Another example of a deferred expense is the $12,000 insurance premium paid by a company on December 27, 2005 for insurance protection from January 1 through June 30, 2006. On December 27, 2005 the $12,000 is deferred to the balance sheet account Prepaid Insurance. Beginning in January 2006 it will be expensed at the rate of $2,000 per month. Again, the deferral was necessary to achieve the matching principle.

As you can see from our examples, the word “deferred” overpowers the word “expense.” A deferred expense is reported on the balance sheet as an asset until it expires. As it is expiring, it will be moving from the balance sheet to the income statement where it will be reported as an expense. The entries involving deferred expenses are called adjusting entries.
http://blog.accountingcoach.com/deferred-expense-adjusting-e...

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Note added at 11 hrs (2006-12-28 00:44:06 GMT)
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Compare the definitions:

deferred expense
A cost that has been recorded in the accounting records and reported on the balance sheet as an asset until matched with revenues on the income statement in a later accounting period.

deferred revenues
A balance sheet liability account that reports amounts received in advance of being earned. For example, if a company receives $10,000 today to perform services in the next accounting period, the $10,000 is unearned in this accounting period. It is deferred to the next accounting period by crediting a liability account such as Unearned Revenues. Next period (when it is earned) a journal entry will be made to debit the liability account and to credit a revenue account.

www.accountingcoach.com/accounting-terms/accounting-diction...


Since a BS records a company’s precise financial situation for any given year, it has to reflect all assets/liabs and income/expenses very precisely.

If someone pays you in advance that’s like you ‘owing’ them money (since you haven’t rendered the service), which is why it’s recorded as a liability, as a deferred revenue. And if you incur a cost (like renting a car in December for an interpreting job, but being paid in February for the actual job), that’s like money ‘owed’ to you (because you have incurred a cost for a job), so it’s recorded as an asset, as a deferred expense (associated with the income due in the following financial year).

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