bioavailability

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16:57 Nov 17, 2009
English to Indonesian translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical: Pharmaceuticals
Additional field(s): Medical: Cardiology, Medical (general)
English term or phrase: bioavailability
Definition from USC Kidney Transplant Program:
a measure of how much of an administered drug is absorbed into the bloodstream, actually reaching the intended site of action in the body. For example, medicine is absorbed from the GI tract, travels through the bloodstream, and reaches the organ tissues, where it works to fight infection, prevent rejection, etc.

Example sentence(s):
  • Differences in bioavailability among formulations of a given drug can have clinical significance; thus, knowing whether drug formulations are equivalent is essential. Merck & Co., Inc.
  • The term “relative bioavailability” refers to a comparison of two or more dosage forms in terms of their relative rate and extent of absorption. If an intravenous injection is employed as the reference dose, one can determine the absolute bioavailability of the test dosage form. Informa plc
  • Drug candidates can be tested for their desired therapeutic activity, but it is not yet possible to predict whether or not a compound will have sufficient bioavailability to be useful and practical. US National Institutes of Health
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Summary of translations provided
5 +1ketersediaan hayati
Eva Nukman
5daya serap
Wiyanto Suroso


  

Translations offered


9 days   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
daya serap


Definition from Wikipedia:
Daya serap ialah ukuran dosis dan kadar kemajuran obat yang mencapai peredaran sistemik dan tersedia pada bagian tubuh yang dikehendaki.

Example sentence(s):
  • Penggunaan fitase untuk menghidrolisis asam fitat meningkatkan daya serap usus terhadap mineral dan unsur nutrisi lainnya. - Unsri  
  • Mengkonsumsi B12 secara oral maupun sublingual (di bawah lidah) tidak akan memberi benefit sebesar jika anda memakai B12 secara injeksi karena rendahnya daya serap B12 ke dalam tubuh jika dilakukan secara non-injeksi. - Forum Binaraga  
Wiyanto Suroso
Indonesia
Local time: 22:44
Native speaker of: Native in IndonesianIndonesian
PRO pts in category: 19
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60 days   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
ketersediaan hayati


Definition from own experience or research:
Ketersediaan hayati (bioavailability) adalah kecepatan dan persentase obat yang diabsorpsi ke dalam aliran darah, dinyatakan dalam mg%.

Example sentence(s):
  • Bioavailabilitas (ketersediaan hayati) adalah kecepatan dan besarnya jumlah zat aktif obat yang dapat masuk ke sistem peredaran darah, sehingga akan memberikan efek terapi/penyembuhan yang diinginkan. - web.id  
  • Ketersediaan hayati adalah persentase obat yang diabsorpsi tubuh, dari suatu dosis yang diberikan dan tersedia untuk menghasilkan efek terapeutiknya, dinyatakan dalam mg%. - google books  
  • Istilah ketersediaan hayati zat aktif suatu obat timbul sejak adanya ketidaksetaraan terapetik diantara sediaan bermerek dagang yang mengandung zat aktif yang sama dan dalam bentuk sediaan yang sama, serta diberikan dengan dosis yang sama. - journal  
Eva Nukman
Indonesia
Local time: 22:44
Native speaker of: Native in IndonesianIndonesian
PRO pts in category: 12

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Eka Budiarti
92 days
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